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Navigating FRA Regulations Made Simple: A Guide to Compliance

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) enforces various regulations to ensure rail safety and operational efficiency. Staying compliant with critical mandates like Parts 243, 215, 218, and 232 can be challenging, but understanding them is essential to avoiding fines, improving safety, and maintaining operational success. Here’s a simplified breakdown of these key FRA regulations and how Axiom Rail Services can help.

FRA Part 243: Training, Qualification, and Compliance

What It Covers: Part 243 requires rail operators to implement formal training, qualification, and certification programs for employees performing safety-sensitive tasks.

What You Need to Do:

  • Develop and maintain FRA-approved training programs.

  • Track and document employee certifications.

  • Ensure compliance through regular audits and updates.

How Axiom Helps: We offer FRA-approved training programs, compliance audits, and record-keeping support to ensure your team meets every requirement.

FRA Part 215: Freight Car Safety Standards

What It Covers: Part 215 governs the structural integrity, maintenance, and inspection of freight cars used in rail operations.

What You Need to Do:

  • Conduct regular inspections for defects, such as worn wheels or damaged frames.

  • Maintain accurate inspection and maintenance records.

How Axiom Helps: Our team performs on-site audits and maintenance checks to ensure equipment meets federal safety standards.

FRA Part 218: Railroad Operating Rules

What It Covers: Part 218 regulates operational safety practices, including rules for train movement, switch handling, and worker protection protocols.

What You Need to Do:

  • Implement clear operating procedures.

  • Train employees on safe work practices.

  • Conduct regular operational reviews to ensure adherence.

How Axiom Helps: We provide customized operational training and hands-on workshops to ensure your team follows best practices that align with Part 218 guidelines.

FRA Part 232: Brake System Safety Standards

What It Covers: Part 232 sets the standards for brake system maintenance, testing, and performance on freight trains and locomotives.

What You Need to Do:

  • Perform regular brake system tests and inspections.

  • Document all testing and maintenance activities.

  • Ensure only certified personnel work on brake systems.

How Axiom Helps: Our team delivers FRA-approved brake system training and maintenance support to help rail operators meet Part 232 compliance requirements.

Why Compliance Matters


Non-compliance can result in:

  • Fines and Penalties: FRA violations can lead to steep fines that strain budgets.

  • Operational Disruptions: Inspections and investigations may halt operations.

  • Increased Safety Risks: Non-compliance jeopardizes employee and community safety.

How Axiom Rail Services Simplifies Compliance

  • Expert Audits: We conduct in-depth, on-site compliance inspections to ensure operational readiness.

  • Tailored Training: Our FRA-approved programs are customized to meet your team’s unique needs.

  • Record-Keeping Support: We help you maintain the proper documentation required by FRA mandates.

Navigating FRA regulations doesn’t have to be complicated. 


Partner with Axiom Rail Services to stay compliant, safe, and efficient. Contact us today to learn how we can support your rail operations.

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